Velvet allows oxygen rich blood to reach growing antlers, which start as cartilage and are calcified into bone. 7. 2) Jot down the length of all the normal main points. To measure it, find the widest point between the two main beams. You’ll often hear whitetail bucks and bull elk described by their number of points. Thanks. Bucks in this age class sport 95 to 100 percent of their antler potential. To score a typical buck (see video here), you must measure the antlers in several different ways. 5) Tally and record the sum of the total of lengths of all the abnormal points. To measure mass (denoted as H1, H2, H3, and H4), measure roughly halfway (or at the narrowest spot) between the burr and the brow tine for H1. Count and record the number of points and match the normal points from one side of the antlers with those on the other side. Once antlers reach their final size, the velvet dries and becomes itchy. Bruisers. As near as I can tell the dividing line is approximately the Missouri River. Other animals are excited to find shed antlers during their foraging. 2. If you buy antler products make sure they are legally sourced. Deer, elk and moose may enjoy the increased mobility for foraging after they shed antlers. Is Southeastern Missouri the New Arkansas for Duck Hunters? Measure the bigger antler first. august. A bull elk in his prime could have an antler spread of four feet, with each antler weighing 20 pounds. Be sure to keep the measuring tape or cable tight and centered against the beam or point. In midwestern states, whitetail deer, elk and moose have antlers.
Fish and Wildlife Service can help! So just count the standing normal points on the main beam to quickly determine the number of points. Antler growth is incredibly fast. A buck is reaching its fullest point of maturity. For the main beam, measure a straight line from the bur at the base of the antler, being sure to stay on the outside edge of the antler, all the way to the tip of that beam. Not every buck will fall into this category, as antlers can develop into countless formations that can vary quite drastically. Any score calculated before the drying period is known as the “green score.” For an “official” score, antler trophies need to be measured and scored by a trained and certified B&C measurer. Scoring is based on the symmetry between the left and the right sides. Deer antlers can vary in weight from 3 to 9 pounds.

This may be why female moose live longer than males. As well, non-typical deer have a minimum requirement of 185 inches. Traditional in MN & WI. Smaller eight point buck (right) and larger eight point buck (left) exemplify the size difference between bucks with the same number of points. Posturing is usually enough, but sometimes two equally matched males will fight. Spread credit is the widest point in between main beams taken perpendicular to the skull. Count the number of points on the rack. Antlers are costly to grow, but necessary during the deer breeding season or rut. The award recognition category stays printed in the book for three years, while the all-Time category trophies stay in the book forever. 8 years ago. The scores aren't precise, obviously, but they're close. For multimedia, check out our videos on YouTube and download photos on Flickr. Also, note that the inside spread credit may equal but not exceed the longest main beam length. Any buck has the capabilities of being a trophy, depending on the hunter. Point 8: How do you count points? Did your trophy buck make the record book? Are you a deer hunter thirsty for knowledge? A partner or masking tape will help during this step.

Use these “rulers” to estimate the score. Cow and bull moose in the prairie. Once the fall rut is over, why carry around extra weight? You can always share your experience by photographing your find and leave it in place to remain a valuable part of the ecosystem. As the rut starts, males continue to rub their antlers on vegetation to scent mark and begin sparring with each other to determine dominance. Bovine animals include wildlife like bison, bighorn sheep, mountain goats and domestic animals like cattle, goats and sheep. Abnormal points will also be deducted. 2. Scoring your own buck isn't difficult once you know the process.

Cow moose use these energy to prepare for winter. When looking at only bucks 5 1⁄2 years old or older, researchers found the exact same results: 50 percent had exactly 8 points, with the other half split on both sides of the point spectrum.


Do the other beam the same way. To rough score your buck, you can download a scoring sheet from the B&C website. Then, determine the difference of the same measurements for the smaller antler.

In that case, the length of the longest main beam is entered as the spread credit.5) Subtract the total number of inches of all abnormal points on a typical rack. Non-typical. Animals in the deer family grow antlers. Even before record books were invented, hunters have always recorded the sizes and measurements of racks on the deer they killed. Here’s a quick-hit summary of the eight steps for scoring a typical buck’s rack (download a scoring sheet here): 1) Add the total length of both main beams.2) Add the total length of all the points.3) Add total length of four circumference measurements.4) Add the spread credit. Start from the center of the lowest outside edge of the burr on the outer side of the main beam. Genetics and age play a role, but the driving force behind large antler growth is good nutrition. Horns are permanent bones covered with keratin, the same material as our fingernails. Unless, of course, you're talking about the score of the deer. Update: I am talking about the score. Animals in the bovine family grow horns. Following are the basics for producing a rough score: 1. Moose regrow a few months after shedding, making their growth rate even more impressive. In 1949, an official committee of B&C members tackled the task of broadening the scope of the club’s existing, basic system to a more comprehensive, equitable and objective measurement system intended to give recognition to exceptional North American big game animals. February 6, 2019   |  Brow Tines and Backstrap. Growth is triggered by increasing daylight and subsequent testosterone production. Whitetail deer will have the largest antlers in their prime years from 4 to 6, elk between ages 9 to 12, and moose from ages 5 to 10. Start at the smallest point between the burr and the first point and repeat the measurements between all main points until you have recorded four circumference measurements. A 3x3 with eyeguards is not a 4x4 as a couple people have mentioned on here lately.

Check out more PRADCO Outdoor Brands including a full line of Moultrie Cellular Trail Cameras and CodeBlue Scents. Use it to mark out the entire beam length, then mark where the beam ends on the wire and lay it on your tape measure or yard stick to see what the beam length is. Many nicknames describe huge whitetail bucks, but I like Booner most.

5.

Main beam lengths also count, as do all typical tine lengths. Take a measurement of abnormal points. Editor's Note: This was originally published on November 23, 2010.

But it’s unlikely you’ll see this, as whitetail deer can remove all their velvet in as little as 24 hours.

A moose in his prime can grow as much as a pound of antler per day!

Favorite Answer. Link to post Share on other sites. Healthier deer will have heavier antlers because the bone is dense from good mineralization. The western count sometimes catches on here especially if a buck has different points on each side.

Abnormal points will also be deducted. For example, the most common mature elk antlers with six points on both the left and right antlers are called 6x6. Finding shed antlers is an exciting part of hiking and wildlife watching. If the brow tine (G1) is missing, take the first and second main beam circumference measurements at the smallest place between burr and first main point. However, if you’re not worried about entering your buck in the books, don’t worry about the deductions and write down your gross score. Two elk sparring.

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